See karskaz on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*karsk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *karsk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *karsk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "*karsk" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: *karsk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: *karsk" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "karsch" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: karsch", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: karsch" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*karsk" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *karsk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *karsk" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "*karsch" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: *karsch", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: *karsch" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "kersver", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Dutch: kersver", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Dutch: kersver" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "*karsk" }, "expansion": "Old High German: *karsk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: *karsk" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "karsch" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: karsch", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: karsch" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "karsch" }, "expansion": "German: karsch", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "(obsolete)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "German: karsch (obsolete)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "karskr", "3": "kerskr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: karskr, kerskr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: karskr, kerskr" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁ǵer-", "t": "to gladen, rejoice" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ǵer- (“to gladen, rejoice”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἐγείρω", "t": "to awaken, rouse, raise" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐγείρω (egeírō, “to awaken, rouse, raise”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "जरते", "t": "to wake up", "tr": "járate" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit जरते (járate, “to wake up”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain; possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ǵer- (“to gladen, rejoice”). If so, then cognate with Ancient Greek ἐγείρω (egeírō, “to awaken, rouse, raise”) and Sanskrit जरते (járate, “to wake up”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-decl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "karskaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karską", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-at", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-atō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskôz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskanǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karską", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-at", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-atō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskanz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskaizōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskaizōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskanō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskaizō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskanō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskaniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskanų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskōnų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskanunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskōnunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskiniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskiniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskanǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskōnǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskanǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskini", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskōni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskini", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskōmaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskinē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskōnē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskinē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskōmiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gem-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/karskaz", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "lively" ], "id": "en-karskaz-gem-pro-adj-NrSBFSuk", "links": [ [ "lively", "lively" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑrs.kɑz/" } ], "word": "karskaz" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*karsk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *karsk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *karsk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "*karsk" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: *karsk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: *karsk" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "karsch" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: karsch", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: karsch" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*karsk" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *karsk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *karsk" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "*karsch" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: *karsch", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: *karsch" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "kersver", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Dutch: kersver", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Dutch: kersver" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "*karsk" }, "expansion": "Old High German: *karsk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: *karsk" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "karsch" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: karsch", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: karsch" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "karsch" }, "expansion": "German: karsch", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "(obsolete)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "German: karsch (obsolete)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "karskr", "3": "kerskr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: karskr, kerskr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: karskr, kerskr" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁ǵer-", "t": "to gladen, rejoice" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ǵer- (“to gladen, rejoice”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἐγείρω", "t": "to awaken, rouse, raise" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐγείρω (egeírō, “to awaken, rouse, raise”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "जरते", "t": "to wake up", "tr": "járate" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit जरते (járate, “to wake up”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain; possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ǵer- (“to gladen, rejoice”). If so, then cognate with Ancient Greek ἐγείρω (egeírō, “to awaken, rouse, raise”) and Sanskrit जरते (járate, “to wake up”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-decl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "karskaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karską", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-at", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-atō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskôz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskanǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karską", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-at", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-atō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskanz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskaizōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskaizōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskanō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskaizō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskanō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "karskô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskaniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskanų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskōnų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskanunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskōnunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskiniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskiniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskanǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskōnǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskanǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskini", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskōni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskini", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskōmaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskinē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskōnē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskinē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskōmiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "karskammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gem-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/karskaz", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives", "Proto-Germanic adjectives", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms with unknown etymologies", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "glosses": [ "lively" ], "links": [ [ "lively", "lively" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑrs.kɑz/" } ], "word": "karskaz" }
Download raw JSONL data for karskaz meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.